fangraphs career war leaders

Updated Combined WAR Leaderboard | FanGraphs Baseball Updated Combined WAR Leaderboard by Sean Dolinar April 21, 2018 Within our Leaders menu there sits a Combined WAR Leaderboard under. by Handedness, One Night Only: Your Entire Weekend, Planned. We present them here for purely educational purposes. Updated: Saturday, March 4, 2023 3:30 AM ET, Park Factors Some of the specifics have changed since then, but they are still quite useful if you have additional inquiries. Join our linker program. Ive updated this (and the previous graph) based on his suggestion. AS far as catcher defense rating, how can you NOT have a pitchers hold ability as a factor. If UZR is not reliable for a year to year performance, how can WAR be reliable from year to year when 1/3 is based on UZR? We have tools and resources that can help you use sports data. Wins Above Replacement (WAR), FanGraphs hallmark statistic, attempts to estimate a players total value relative to a free available player, such as a minor league free agent. The positional adjustment is necessary for putting all defensive positions on the same scale. Ive heard of some of them, like John McGraw (though he played half his career in the 19th century), Frank Chance (from the Tinker to Evers to Chance combo that marks the last time the Cubs won the World Series in 1907 1908), Nap Lajoie, Honus Wagner, and Sam Crawford. Or write about sports? Brett Gardner: 2011's Nyjer Morgan? Thats runs per win. Man am i glad this site exists. Fangraphs Career WAR Leaders; Justin Duchscherer Should Help O's . All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, Run Expectancy, and Fans Scouting Report data licenced from TangoTiger.com. The Book: Playing the Percentages in Baseball. The run to win converter is also adjusted by season, but its generally going to be right around 10. In 2009, Ethier matched the previous year's 132 OPS+ while hitting a career-high 31 homers and reaching 3.0 WAR. There were still tremendous players in that era. The Win Values and Batted Ball leaderboards do not include data prior to 2002 because we just dont have that data yet. With no further adieu, here is the graph showing the best position players of the Deadball Era: When I changed the methodology, I updated the above graphic. In this case, the run value of a stolen base is set at .2 runs for all seasons. CAREER WAR: Career Wins Above Replacement. Play-by-play data prior to 2002 was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted Full-year historical Major League statistics provided by Pete Palmer and Gary Gillette of Hidden Game Sports. Weve made an update, so the leaderboard now displays Total WAR, and not just WAR from their primary role. WAR7: Top 7 seasons, based on Wins Above Replacement. The last two years haven't been kind to him, however. Some additional notes about our historical WAR: Were using the best fielding metric publicly available at the time, so for anything 2002 onward, were using Mitchel Lichtmans UZR and anything pre-2002, were using Sean Smiths Total Zone. We have tools and resources that can help you use sports data. From 2003-2010, Pujols averaged 8.7 WAR per season. ), Pitch Type Abbreviations & Classifications, about defensive statistics more generally here, Stolen Base Runs (rSB) aspect of Defensive Runs Saved and Runs Saved on Passed Pitches (RPP). To that end, calculating replacement level runs proceeds like this. Drew Rom. Career Leaderboards | FanGraphs Baseball Career Leaderboards by David Appelman March 13, 2009 There are now career leaderboards for the Standard, Advanced, Batted Ball, and Win Values stats. 2000 onward are based on Tangotigers positional adjustments. The calculation is as follows: wSB = SB * runSB + CS * runCS lgwSB * (1B + BB + HBP IBB), lgwSB = (lgSB * runSB + lgCS * runCS) / (lg1B + lgBB + lgHBP lgIBB). Updated: Saturday, March 4, 2023 3:30 AM ET, Park Factors Do you have a sports website? The run value of a caught stealing changes from year to year to reflect the changing value of runs and outs over the season. Major League and Minor League Baseball data provided by Major League Baseball. We list players at Third Base by WAR in their best five consecutive seasons. Total Zone prior to 2010 is also available in the fielding section of the site which has replaced Range Factors. Youll never miss by more than a run or so if you do the calculation properly, but if you get a 6.1 WAR and we list 6.0 WAR, it is almost certainly just a function of rounding. Key [ edit] and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, Baseball Prehistory | Deadball Era | Liveball Era | Post-War Minor League Leaders . by Retrosheet. All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, Run Expectancy, and Fans Scouting Report data licenced from TangoTiger.com. and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. Which Third Baseman had the most Career WAR? You can find the values for each year here. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. Links to player pages (career WAR in parentheses): I'm an expat living in Japan since 2003, doing sales and marketing work. Major League Leaders Batting: 2022, 2021 , 2020, 2019 . All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, by Handedness. For example, Torii Hunters WAR in 2002 was 3.2 and he had a .858 OPS with 23 stolen bases. UZR puts a run value to defense, attempting to quantify how many runs a player saved or gave up through their fielding prowess (or lack thereof) The primary role is determined by looking at all the appearance the player has made, it works well with players in the traditional roles. Our reasoning for presenting offensive logos. Data Provided By This was necessary because a certain two-way player started playing in the league this season. Bold indicates active player. Full historical WAR for all position players has been added to the site! If you apply this method, you may not return the exact same result that is shown on the site. This is a list of Major League Baseball (MLB) players to have accumulated a value of 50 or more career Wins Above Replacement (bWAR). So far, all of the components have been relative to league average. To calculate Batting Runs Above Average you only need to know three things about a player and several things about the league in general. Updated: Saturday, March 4, 2023 3:30 AM ET, Park Factors For fielding runs above average, we use Ultimate Zone Rating (UZR) for all non-catchers. Fielding runs are relative to position average, but we need to include the fact that it is harder to play average shortstop than it is to play average first base. This post does not address the merits. Discover the current and all time season leaders in Seasonal, Offensive, Defensive, and Pitching Wins Above Replacement in Major League Baseball on ESPN.com MLB Wins Above Replacement - 2022 Season: by Handedness, Job Posting: Marlins Baseball Operations Analyst Intern, Job Posting: MLBAM Data Science Internship, Baseball Data. If you would like to learn about WAR for pitchers, you can find the necessary details over atthis Library pageand if you want to know about WAR in general and how to use it, check out this page. It is also the difference between RA9-Wins and FanGraphs' standard FIP-based pitching WAR. Did any of these players catch your eye as particularly good or bad choices? FanGraphs' WPA data dates back to 1974. Effectively Wild Episode 1976: Season Preview Series: Dodgers and Cubs, The Weakest Positions on National League Contenders. Originally, foul balls were not counted as strikes. Essentially, you are talking wRAA and adding or subtracting in runs based on their home park and their league. Essentially, you are calculating the difference between a replacement level player and an average player in that season given the number of PA. Park Factors can be found here and wRC and PA for the leagues can be found using the leaderboards. The SPORTS REFERENCE and STATHEAD trademarks are owned exclusively by Sports Reference LLC. But that leaves 16 players in the Hall of Fame that I cant recognize by name, and another 50 players or so that are among the 500 best that I have never heard of. The league adjustment fixes this and has a very tiny impact on player value. Major League Players Current Greats: Clayton Kershaw, Mike Trout, Mookie Betts, Jacob deGrom, Miguel Cabrera, Zack Greinke, Jose Altuve , . Question, Comment, Feedback, or Correction? You can find "wOBA scale" values for any year from 1871-2010 here, and league-average wOBA for every year can be found on the FanGraphs leaderboards.The exact wOBA scale value varies on a year-to-year basis in order to set wOBA on the same scale as league-average OBP. Major League and Minor League Baseball data provided by Major League Baseball. It is based on the run environment and is usually between 9 and 10. The other new feature are the WAR graphs where you can compare up to 4 players at a time in various ways: Just a quick note that these two graphs in particular were inspired by work done over at Beyond the Box Score. If you want to know more about how WAR is calculated for position players, read the 7 part series. Pujols and Miggy are the only ones with more than Freeman's 21.5 WAR (the 4th is Frank Thomas at 20.4 WAR, but he'd have 30 if 1990-91 were included). and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. Every Sports Reference Social Media Account, Site Last Updated: Saturday, March 4, 12:52AM. the official stats partner of the NBA, NHL and MLB. WAR3: Top 3 seasons, based on Wins Above Replacement. Our reasoning for presenting offensive logos. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, Its simpler, both conceptually and mathematically, and its relatively straightforward to calculate. Designated Hitter: -17.5 runs. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. All rights reserved. In 2018, Trout begins to realize those typical peak years and lives up to those Mantle comparisons, replicating Mantle's age-26 season. If a player has played multiple positions, you simply calculate the adjustment separately and add them together. The first step is to find Weighted Runs Above Average (wRAA) from the players wOBA, or you may simply find their wRAA on FanGraphs. Major League and Minor League Baseball data provided by Major League Baseball. Of the 65 Position Players in the top 500 Wins Above Replacement, 21 are in the Hall of Fame. He may have slowed down over the years, but he is one of the greatest players ever. From 2017-19, he put up a 94 wRC+ and accumulated 3.5 WAR, with a career-high 33 home runs in his final season for Los Angeles. 30. KBO Leaders Batting . David Appelman is the creator of FanGraphs. SP. To calculate their wRAA, do the following: wRAA is simply a non-adjusted Batting Runs. 5: One More SP Episode, Jake Mailhots 2023 Ottoneu Starting Pitcher Rankings, Starting Pitchers Arent Leaning On Their Best Pitches. (As of 4/21/2018, youll find Shohei Ohtani on the second page of the leaderboard.). Like every other stat, WAR isn't perfect, but it helps make meaningful comparisons between players across eras. We will consider each aspect of the equation in turn, but the basic structure is that we take Batting, Base Running, and Fielding runs above average, add in a positional adjustment, a league adjustment, and then add in runs so that we are comparing to replacement level instead of average. Total Zone Rating and initial framework for Wins above Replacement calculations provided by Sean Smith. That provides use with Runs Above Replacement (RAR), which we convert to WAR by dividing it by Runs Per Win. Total Zone Rating and initial framework for Wins above Replacement calculations provided by Sean Smith. Below is the method for calculating WAR for position players. To that end, calculating replacement level runs proceeds like this. Do you have a blog? That jump looks to be about as large as the jump from 1968s Year of the Pitcher to 1969, when the lowered the mound in response. All logos are the trademark & property of their owners and not Sports Reference LLC. Much of the play-by-play, game results, and transaction information both shown and used to create certain data sets was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by RetroSheet. Watch our How-To Videos to Become a Stathead, Subscribe to Stathead and get access to more data than you can imagine. The unit price of 1 WAR is the cost of a win, or $/WAR. All rights reserved. More of my work is available on Henkakyuu, my. These links take you to the FanGraphs page by position and ranks the players by career WAR. 1. Some high school data is courtesy David McWater. Within our Leaders menu there sits a Combined WAR Leaderboard under the WAR Tools sub-header. Although there was a massive jump around 1992. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, Then you multiple that by the runs per win value divided by PA to put it on a scale of runs per PA, and then you multiply that by the number of PA the player had that year. Our park factors carry on for more digits than just the two or three that are shown, as does the R/PA, etc. Find out more. Positional adjustments prior to 2000 are based off Sean Smiths positional adjustments by decade. Compared to WAR for pitchers, calculating position player WAR is a walk in the park. Our formula looks like this: RPW = 9*(MLB Runs Scored / MLB Innings Pitched)*1.5 + 3. Baltimore Orioles. Right Field: -7.5 runs Surprisingly, there's quite a lot of agreement between the ZiPS list and the FanGraphs list at the top of the pitching ranks. Second Base: +2.5 runs All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. Some defensive statistics Copyright Sports Info Solutions, 2010-2023. Or write about sports? WAR is context neutral, meaning players do not get additional credit for hitting with men on base or in high leverage situations. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. Become a Stathead today and run queries with our, Most Unique Players by Age by Similarity Scores, Most Games without a World Series Appearance, Most Games without a Postseason Appearance, Highest Career and Single-Season Salaries, Scores from any date in Major League history, Minor, Foreign, College, & Black Baseball, Frequently Asked Questions about MLB and Baseball, Subscribe to Stathead Baseball: Get your first month FREE. FanGraphs Best Players of All-Time by WAR These links take you to the FanGraphs page by position and ranks the players by career WAR. The seasonal constants for wSB can be found alongside thewOBAconstantshere. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. by Retrosheet. He is. Do you have a sports website? and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. You can read more about the state of the site here. Play-by-play data prior to 2002 was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted Play-by-play data prior to 2002 was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted Subscribe to Stathead Baseball: Get your first month FREEYour All-Access Ticket to the Baseball Reference Database. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. Runs per win (RPW) is the value that allows us to convert runs to wins. At 64.2 career WAR, Trout has now compiled a Hall of Fame-worthy resume by his age-26 season. The SPORTS REFERENCE and STATHEAD trademarks are owned exclusively by Sports Reference LLC. First Base: -12.5 runs All-Time Greats: Stan Musial, Barry Bonds, Babe Ruth, Derek Jeter, Oscar Charleston, Ken Griffey Jr, Jackie Robinson, Hank Aaron, . 0.95 for 95): Batting Runs = wRAA + (lgR/PA (PF*lgR/PA))*PA + (lgR/PA (AL or NL non-pitcher wRC/PA))*PA. But the owners were cheap back then. The old one is here Also, a hearty thanks to bcp33bosox for suggesting outlines to give a point of reference for each shade. by Retrosheet. This affects Poseys rSB because a few tenths of a second will let the runner be safe instead of out. Find out more. Well do full WAR for pitchers eventually, but right now thats still only 2002 onward. All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, Run Expectancy, and Fans Scouting Report data licenced from TangoTiger.com. Here in the FanGraphs Library, we have many pages devoted to extremely detailed breakdowns of some of our most prominent statistics. All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, Run Expectancy, and Fans Scouting Report data licenced from TangoTiger.com. by Retrosheet. Updated: Saturday, March 4, 2023 3:30 AM ET, Park Factors Once you get to one and three-year samples, its a relatively solid metric but defensive itself is quite variable so you need a good amount of data for the metrics to become particularly useful. You compared it to a sample size of two season and used one player as an example versus multiple seasons and dozens of players. Major League Teams All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, Run Expectancy, and Fans Scouting Report data licenced from TangoTiger.com. Copyright 2000-2023 Sports Reference LLC. Despite this his WAR was higher at 3.5. Maybe similar to the depth charts positions grid, but for past production rather than ROS projections. Watch our How-To Videos to Become a Stathead, Subscribe to Stathead and get access to more data than you can imagine. In 1894, the rules were changed to call fouled-off bunts as strikes. KBO Leaders Batting, Pitching. fWAR, rWAR, and WARP. Fangraphs Career WAR Leaders Fan Projection Targets: New Strikeout Wizards Matt Garza Is Aaron Harang? Below you can also find links to the original WAR series. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, The batting component is based on wRAA (based off wOBA / linear weights) and uses 5 year regressed park factors going all the way back to 1871. Left Field: -7.5 runs Furthermore, in his back to back MVP seasons in 2008-2009, Pujols hit .352/.452/.656 with 84 home runs, 251 RBI, and 373 hits. Data Provided By We present them here for purely educational purposes. Use without license or authorization is expressly prohibited. WAR combines a number of inputs, but all of which are available on the site. ( Unranked. Major League and Minor League Baseball data provided by Major League Baseball. This is particularly interesting for pitchers like Madison Bumgarner. KBO Leaders Batting, Pitching. Below is a breakdown of exactly how we calculate WAR for position players. In other words, this is the leagues runs scored per nine innings times 1.5, plus three. Minor League Leaders . Below you will find a section on each of these components as well as links to entries that relate to those parts of the calculation. There are now career leaderboards for the Standard, Advanced, Batted Ball, and Win Values stats sections for both batters and pitchers. Updated: Saturday, March 4, 2023 3:30 AM ET, Park Factors There will be Win Probability and Fielding career leaderboards eventually, but its going to take a bit more work. All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, Run Expectancy, and Fans Scouting Report data licenced from TangoTiger.com. Do you have a blog? Also since 1992, Abreu ranks 21st in WAR among first baseman for ages 27-35, just behind Fred McGriff. League wOBA, wOBA Scale, and R/PA can be found here. Catcher First Base Second Base Third Base Shortstop Left Field Center Field Right Field The concept of $/WAR, or as it is otherwise known, "The Cost of a Win," is simple enough to grasp: MLB teams treat players as bundles of WAR to be had in exchange for money. While listening to 670 The Score in Chicago one of the personalities went on a misguided excursion into advanced metrics by stating that ho Not all errors are created equal. There's a wealth of information available on the pages once you view them, so take the time to see everything there is, because these pages give tremendous historical context as to who the best in baseball history were after correcting for differences over time. Our reasoning for presenting offensive logos. On the Calculation of $/WAR. Major League and Minor League Baseball data provided by Major League Baseball. by Handedness. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. Replacement Level Runs = (570 * (MLB Games/2,430)) * (Runs Per Win/lgPA) * PA. That 570 represents the 57% of 1,000 available WAR, which you multiply by the percentage of total games played to that point in the season. This is because of rounding. Wins Above Replacement (WAR) is a concept rather than one individual statistic. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. WAR for Position Players introduction series: Piper was the editor-in-chief of DRaysBay and the keeper of the FanGraphs Library. More of my work is available on Henkakyuu, my personal blog. by Retrosheet. Many thanks to him. Total WAR is unaffected by roles. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, We currently do not include framing runs in WAR for catchers, and catcher defense is admittedly the most difficult to measure in general. FanGraphs and Baseball-Reference have the same replacement level (1,000 WAR per 2,430 games played) and we allocate 57% of the WAR to position players and 43% to pitchers. FanGraphs and Baseball-Reference have the same replacement level (1,000 WAR per 2,430 games played) and we allocate 57% of the WAR to position players and 43% to pitchers. This will add between 0 and 5 runs to a players value per season based on their league and PA. All images are property the copyright holder and are displayed here for informational purposes only. More of my work is. It is entirely possible that the positional adjustments could change over time, so it is important to understand that these are estimates. Base Running Runs (BsR) at FanGraphs is the combination of Ultimate Base Running (UBR) for non-stolen base type base running,Weighted Stolen Base Runs (wSB) for stolen base and cost stealing value, and Weighted Grounded into Double Play Runs (wGDP) for runs added or subtract due to a hitters knack for avoiding or hitting into double plays. However, for our RPW number we use a simplified version developed by Tom Tango that winds up matching Pythagpat give or take about .02 runs per win in any given year. by Handedness, Plate Discipline (O-Swing%, Z-Swing%, etc. Some high school data is courtesy David McWater. The overall equation for WAR is: WAR = (Batting Runs + Base Running Runs + Fielding Runs + Positional Adjustment + League Adjustment +Replacement Runs) / (Runs Per Win). It has pitchers and position players on one leaderboard to compare their WAR. However, using average is not an ideal baseline because being an average player has value and because using Wins Above Average would not allow you to distinguish between a player who had one PA and a player who had 600 average PA. To this end, we compare players to replacement level, which you can think of as a freely available player such as a minor league free agent or very poor MLB bench player. Given that the definition for WAR is somewhat subjective, different groups . In addition to his work at Rotographs, Justin is the lead fantasy writer/analyst and co-owner for FriendswithFantasyBenefits.com, and the owner of The Great Fantasy Baseball Invitational. Copyright 2000-2023 Sports Reference LLC. Also, Ive set the minimum PA and IP at 1000, but you can change it to whatever you want. Also, if you're feeling ambitious, it's possible to calculate wRAA using linear weights. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. You need the players wOBA, PA, and home park factor and you need League Average wOBA (lgwOBA), the wOBA Scale, MLB R/PA (lgR/PA), and the specific league (AL or NL) wRC and PA for non-pitchers. All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, Run Expectancy, and Fans Scouting Report data licenced from TangoTiger.com. Career Leaders & Records for Wins Above Replacement | Baseball-Reference.com Career Leaders & Records for Wins Above Replacement Create your own custom leaderboards Become a Stathead today and run queries with our Season and Career Finders to see the best seasons in MLB history. UZR is calculated using video tracking data from Baseball Info Solutions as developed byMitchell Lichtman. Expansion | Free Agency | Modern Era. Brooklyn-based Jay Jaffe is a senior writer for FanGraphs, the author of The Cooperstown Casebook (Thomas Dunne Books, 2017) and the creator of the JAWS (Jaffe WAR Score) metric for Hall of Fame analysis . You so great. You can read about UZR here and about defensive statistics more generally here. Each leagues Batting Runs + Base Running Runs + Fielding Runs + Positional Adjustment often total to something slightly different from zero. . If you had a Hall of Fame ballot for this period, which 21 players would you pick? Posts Play-by-play data prior to 2002 was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by Retrosheet. Taking the value of a players stolen base runs and their runs on the bases in other situations provides us with the players base running runs above average. Join our linker program. We need your support to make FanGraphs sustainable so you can continue to enjoy all of the stats and tools you've come to rely on, like The Leaderboards. Even among catchers of his generation, Molina doesn't. The process reflects the average number of runs a team needs to score in order to add one win to their total. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, Yesterday's post covered Cubs pitching, today's discusses their offense and defense. Yeah it really puts it into perspective. All logos are the trademark & property of their owners and not Sports Reference LLC. Updated: Saturday, March 4, 2023 3:30 AM ET, Park Factors For example, if an 81-81 team has a run differential of zero, what would you expect the run differential to be for a team that is 82-80? The balls the pitchers used were supposed to last an entire game, as they were quite expensive, and apparently some owners would hire security guards specifically to retrieve foul balls. Our next stop is the Deadball Era. Win Expectancy, Run Expectancy, and Leverage Index calculations provided by Tom Tango of InsideTheBook.com, and co-author of The Book: Playing the Percentages in Baseball. So to calculate the positional adjustment: Positional Adjustment = ((Innings Played/9) / 162) * position specific run value listed above. That yearwould also see the first World Series, held every year (except 1904, and other strike years). Every Sports Reference Social Media Account, Site Last Updated: Saturday, March 4, 12:52AM. Albert Pujols has a comfortable lead among active players and the first base WAR lead. You wont be able to calculate UBR yourself because it requires video tracking data from Baseball Info Solutions, but wGDP is essentially a comparison between a players expected number of double plays and their true number of double plays measured in runs. All images are property the copyright holder and are displayed here for informational purposes only. Andrew Painter Threw Five Pitches to Carlos Correa, The Sleeper and the Bust Episode: 1145 2023 Starting Pitcher Preview Pt. Mike Schmidt, 106.5 Schmidt, the best player in team history, amassed more WAR than any other Phillie, spending his whole career in Philadelphia from 1972-1989. Which had the most WAR in his seven best seasons OR three best seasons? To adjust wRAA for park and league, you do the following with the park factor expressed as a decimal (i.e. Center Field: +2.5 runs Researching and explaining the "common knowledge" of baseball and other sports. As a result, we add an adjustment for this. The most famous is likely Patriots Pythagpat, which is is win estimator we use elsewhere on the site. (Stat developed by Jay Jaffe) That cheapness led to the first players strike in 1908, and may have contributed to the Black Sox scandal in 1919. All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, Run Expectancy, and Fans Scouting Report data licenced from TangoTiger.com. Babe Ruth is the all-time leader in WAR with a value of 183.1. Many historical player head shots courtesy of David Davis. Base Running (BsR) is FanGraphs' all encompassing base running statistic that turns stolen bases, caught stealings, and other base running plays (taking extra bases, being thrown out on the bases, etc) into runs above and below average.It is the combination of Weighted Stolen Base Runs (wSB), Weighted Grounded Into Double Play Runs (wGDP), and Ultimate Base Running (UBR) which are all .

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